Answer engines · comparison
AEO vs GEO vs SEO — what's the difference?
Last updated 5 September 2026
SEO gets you found. AEO gets you quoted. GEO gets you recommended. Three names, three lenses, one underlying question: can a machine understand, trust and recommend your business?
At a glance
The three, side by side
| Approach | Optimises for | Where you see it | Primary levers |
|---|---|---|---|
| SEO | Ranking a page in a list of results | Google and Bing results, Maps | Keywords, links, technical health |
| AEO | Being cited in a direct answer | AI Overviews, featured snippets, voice | Structured data, answer-first content |
| GEO | How generative AI represents and recommends you | ChatGPT, Gemini, Perplexity | Entity clarity, trusted third-party sources |
Read the middle column and the difference is obvious. SEO asks where do I place? AEO asks am I the answer? GEO asks when a machine describes my market, what does it say about me?
Why it changed
What actually shifted
For twenty years the job was to place a link in a list, and the searcher chose from that list. Increasingly the machine chooses first and presents two or three options — or one spoken answer with no list at all.
That is the whole shift. Not that search died, but that being findable stopped being the same thing as being chosen. A business can rank first and still never be named in the answer sitting above it.
It also changes who competes with you. Ask an AI for a local supplier in many industries and it will often name national platforms and directories rather than the independent businesses in that trade — the aggregators, not the operators.
In practice
Which should you do first?
- SEO first — always. It is the foundation. An answer engine cannot cite a page it cannot find, crawl or trust.
- Then AEO. Reshape the content so it can be lifted whole: the question asked plainly, answered in a self-contained paragraph.
- Then GEO. Make the entity unmistakable and get corroborated by sources the models already trust.
In reality you do not run three projects. Clean schema, a consistent entity and honest answer-first content improve all three at once — which is why splitting the work across three suppliers usually wastes money.
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